Kuthekera kwa kulumikizana kwa 5G kuli pafupifupi kopanda malire, ndipo ziwerengero ndizovuta kuzilingalira.Ofufuza akuneneratu kuti kulumikizana kwa 5G padziko lonse lapansi kuwirikiza kawiri mpaka 1.34 biliyoni mu 2022 ndikukula mpaka 3.6 biliyoni mu 2025.
Msika wapadziko lonse lapansi kukula kwa ntchito za 5G ndi $ 65.26 biliyoni pofika 2021, ndi kukula kwapachaka (CAGR) kwa 25.9% ndi mtengo wa $327.83 biliyoni pofika 2028.
AT&T, T-Mobile ndi Verizon Wireless akuthamangira kukhazikitsa zida zawo za 5G kudutsa US ndikupereka ukadaulo wopangidwa kuti uzitha kuthamanga mpaka 20 Gbps ndi latency yotsika kwambiri.Kugwiritsa ntchito deta yam'manja kwakula kuwirikiza 200 pakati
2010 ndi 2020 ndipo akuyembekezeka kukula 20,000.
Koma sitinakhale mu 5G pano.
Pakadali pano, zabwino za 5G zimawonekera kwambiri pazida zanu monga mafoni am'manja ndi zida zapakhomo monga ma thermostats anzeru.Koma kutulutsidwa kwa 5G kukukulirakulira, zotsatira zake zidzakhala zazikulu.Mapulogalamu ogwiritsira ntchito deta omwe amapindula ndi mauthenga a nthawi yeniyeni adzapita patsogolo kwambiri.Izi zikuphatikiza magalimoto odziyendetsa okha, opaleshoni yama robotiki, zobvala zamankhwala, kasamalidwe ka magalimoto komanso, zachidziwikire, IIoT(Industrial Internet of Things) mufakitale yamakono yanzeru.
Kodi zonsezi zikukhudzana bwanji ndi zolumikizira?
Zolumikizira zamagetsi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la zomangamanga zomwe zimathandizira kulumikizana kwa 5G.Amakhala ngati maulalo ofunikira pakati pa zingwe zonyamula deta ndi zida zomwe zimanyamula chidziwitso, zomwe zachulukana.Kupita patsogolo pakutumiza kwa data kothamanga kwambiri kwapangitsa kuti pakhale zopangira zolumikizira malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito, kukula, ndi chitetezo chamagetsi amagetsi (EMI).Mitundu ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizirana, koma cholumikizira cha M16 chakhala mlongoti wokondeka wa 5G.
Kwa ma antennas a tower tower, kufunikira kwa kutumiza mwachangu komanso kodalirika kwa data kwachititsa kuti pakhale chitukuko cha zolumikizira zomwe zitha kuthandizira zofunikira zenizeni.Yopangidwa ndi antenna Interface Standard Group (AISG).AISG imatanthauzira njira yolumikizirana ndi mlongoti wa foni yam'manja "Kupendekeka Kwamagetsi Kutali" (RET).Muyezo wa AISG umathandizira kufotokozera zolumikizira za AISG za RS-485 (AISG C485) pazogwiritsa ntchito panja.Miyezo ya AISG yafotokozedwanso motengera mphamvu zamagetsi ndi makina, momwe chilengedwe chimakhalira komanso zida
Pamene maukonde a 5G ndi mapulogalamu ena otumizira ma data othamanga kwambiri akukula kukula chaka chilichonse, zolumikizira zakhala zikucheperachepera.Chojambulira chozungulira chimayang'anizana ndi vuto la kusunga malo ndi kulemera kwake ndi kusamalira mofulumira-kuthamanga kwa mphezi, pamene akupitiriza kupereka kudalirika ndi kulimba motsutsana ndi zovuta zomwe nsanja za 5G zimayang'anizana nazo.Izi zimafuna akatswiri opanga mapangidwe kuti athe kulinganiza bwino ntchito ndi kudalirika.Kuchulukana koyenera kudzadalira kwambiri ntchitoyo ndikugwira ntchito ndi kasitomala kuonetsetsa kuti zofunikira zonse zakwaniritsidwa.Komabe, lero pafupifupi msika uliwonse, osati msika wa mauthenga, umafuna ntchito zapamwamba komanso kukhazikika m'mapaketi ang'onoang'ono, kotero kuti ndalama zopangira mapangidwe ndizofunikira kuti apambane apambane.
EMI chitetezo
Chifukwa nyumba ndi zinthu zina zowoneka zimatchinga mawayilesi a 5G, mafoni mamiliyoni ambiri, makompyuta ndi zida zanzeru zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kuchokera ku EMI.Chitetezo chothandiza kwambiri ku EMI ndikusefa pa cholumikizira.Kutetezedwa kwa 360 ° EMC (kulumikizana kwamagetsi) kutchinga kwa cholumikizira cha M16 kumapereka kukhulupirika kopitilira muyeso kwa ma siginolo tcheru ndi kulumikizana kwamphamvu.Chishango ndi chitsulo ndipo chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chingwe chojambula kapena chishango mphete.
Msika wolumikizira wozungulira ukulonjeza
Msika wolumikizira padziko lonse lapansi udali wokwanira $ 64.17 biliyoni kumapeto kwa 2019. Akuyembekezeka kukula pakukula kwapachaka kwa 6.7% kuyambira 2020 mpaka 2027, ndi msika wamsika wopitilira $ 98 biliyoni pofika 2027.
Nambalayi ili ndi mitundu yonse yolumikizira -- zamagetsi, I/O, zozungulira, bolodi losindikizidwa (PCB), ndi zina.Zolumikizira zozungulira zimakhala pafupifupi 7% ya msika wonse, ndikugulitsa $ 4.3 biliyoni mu 2020.
Monga 5G, IIoT ndi ntchito zina zamakampani 4.0 zikukulirakulira, kufunikira kwa zolumikizira zokhala ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba, ang'onoang'ono ndi opepuka nawonso adzawonjezeka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-21-2022